Hordhac
Haydaroojinkaunugga shidaalkawaxay u taagan tahay iftiin tamar waara, oo tamarta kiimikaad ee hydrogen iyo ogsijiinta u beddesha awood koronto oo leh hufnaan cajiib ah. MarkaSHANGHAI WANHOO, waxaanu ku jirnaa safka hore ee tignoolajiyadan, anagoo ka faa'iidaysanayna falcelinta gadaasha biyaha korantada si loo xoojiyo mustaqbalka.
Habka Muhiimka ah
Wadnaha hydrogen-kaunugga shidaalkaawoodeeda ah in ay fududayso falcelinta roganta oo la mid ah koronto-lalisyada biyaha. Waa kan sida ay u dhacayso:
1. Haydaroojin Supply: Gaaska hydrogen saafiga ah waxaa lagu soo bandhigaa anode ka mid ah unugga shidaalka.
2. Horudhac Ogsajiin: Isla mar ahaantaana, ogsijiinta, sida caadiga ah laga keeno hawo-mareenka, ayaa la siiyaa cathode.
At Anode ah
Unugyada hydrogen-ka waxay la kulmaan kicinta, halkaasoo ay u kala qaybsamaan protons iyo electrons.
Isla'egta xukuma falcelintan waa:
$$ 2H_2 \ fallaadha midig 4H^+ + 4e^- $$
• Proton-yadu waxay sii maraan xuubka elektrolytka una gudba dhinaca cathode.
• Electrons, si kastaba ha ahaatee, kama gudbi karaan xuubka. Waxay ku socdaalaan wareegga dibadda, iyagoo dhalinaya koronto.
At Cathode
Unugyada Ogsajiinta waxay la falgalaan borotoonnada iyo elektaroonnada soo galaya si ay u sameeyaan biyo.
Falcelinta cathodic waxaa loo matalli karaa sida:
$$ O_2 + 4H^+ + 4e^- \ toosan 2H_2O $$
Membrane Electrolytka ah
• Electrolyte-ku waa qaybta muhiimka ah ee u ogalaata protons in ay dhaafaan marka ay xannibayaan elektaroonnada, hubinta socodka korontada.
Wareegga Dibadda
• Sida elektarooniga ay u dhex maraan wareegga dibadda, waxay awood u yeeshaan qalab kasta oo koronto oo ku xiran unugga shidaalka.
Kulaylka iyo Biyaha sida Badeeco
• Waxa kaliya ee ka dhasha geeddi-socodkan waa kulayl iyo biyo, taasoo ka dhigaysa unugga shidaalka hydrogen-ka il awood deegaan oo saaxiibtinimo leh.
Gabagabo
At SHANGHAI WANHOO, hydrogen-keenaunugga shidaalkas waxay ka dhigan tahay u boodboodka dhanka tamarta nadiifka ah, ee waxtarka badan leh. Unug kastaa, kaliya uma beddelayno hydrogen iyo oxygen koronto; waxaan u gogol xaareynaa adduun waara.Haddii aad u baahato, waad awoodaanala soo xidhiidhemail:kaven@newterayfiber.com.
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-28-2024